HomeAnnals of Tropical Researchvol. 39 no. Supplement B (2017)

Engaging the local government in research & extension: The ACIAR-ICM- landcare experience

Evy E. Carusos | Wendy Galero | Edwin Sardido

 

Abstract:

Agricultural research and extension are important elements for improving agricultural production and food systems. It is said that the enhancement traditional into agriculture requires expeditious transfer of farming science-based research results from laboratory to field. Agriculture extension was one of the services entrusted to local government from the national government during its decentralization in 1991. The basic premise was they can better design their extension services to best fit local needs because they know more of the local setting. It is a unique service that provides access to small rural poor farmers through non formal education and information sources. That in turn helps these - communities to increase productivity and income, alleviate poverty and improve food security. The strategic research partnerships between local government, nongovernment organizations n and academic researchers as a innovative mechanism to further define and facilitate extension service delivery are now increasingly recognized. This article provides the narrative of the experiences and lessons in bridging agricultural research and community practices through strategic involvement of the local government in research and extension. The discussion is based on the experience of Landcare Foundation of the Philippines (LFPI), a nongovernment organization, while implementing the Australian Center for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Project in Bohol, Philippines.



References:

  1. Anderson JR and Feder G. 2004. Agricultural extension: Good intention and hard realities. The World Bank Research Observer 19(1):41-60. doi:10.1093/wbro/l kh013
  2. Braun A, Jiggin J, Roling N, Van den Berg H & Snijders P. 2006. A global survey and review of farmers field school experiences. Final report prepared for the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI). Endelea, Rietveldlaan 36708 SN Wageningen, The Netherlands
  3. Davis K and Place N. 2003. Non-governmental organizations as an Important Actor in Agricultural Extension in Semi-arid East Africa. Journal of International Agricultural and Extension Education 10(1):31-36. doi:10.5191/jiaee.2003.10104
  4. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 1999. Technical Assistance to the Integrated Pest Management Training Project: Indonesia Project Findings and Recommendations. FAO, Rome
  5. Menz K. 2013. Agricultural Extension in areas currently affected by conflict, with an emphasis                   on    Mindanao,    Philippines:    Literature    Review.   Working    paper    No.1. ACIARProjectASEM/2012/063.         https://www.scribd.com/doc/315216151/Agricultural-extension-in-areas-currently-affected-by-conflict-with-an-emphasis-on-Mindanao-Philippines-literature-revie
  6. Rogers E. 1983. Diffusion of Innovations (3rd edn). The Free Press, A Division of Mcmillan Publishing Co., Inc. New York. ISBN 0-02-926650-5
  7. Van de Fliert E. 1993. Integrated Pest Management: Farmers Field School generate sustainable practices. A case study in Central Java evaluating IPM training (PhD dissertation). University Wageningingen, The Netherlands