Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Of The Coastal Resources In Moalboal, Cebu, Central Philippines
Annie G. Diola | Glacy Dee B. Pantanosas | Shena Mae M. Flores | Roland Emerito S. Otadoy | Wenifel P. Perpetcho | Juan Carlos A. Graciosa | Rhys H. Montecillo | Renante R. Violanda | Danilo T. Dy
Abstract:
The municipality of Moalboal (Cebu, Central Philippines) falls under Cluster
XI (coastal and marine areas of the south Sulu Sea are most prone to sea level
rise) in the climate-ocean hazard typology. Coastal activities, such as
aquaculture, fishing, recreation, and tourism are integral to Moalboal's
economy. Its economy is partly dependent on coastal resources and could be
vulnerable to sea level rise. Hence, there is a need to determine the vulnerability
profile of the municipality, through indicator-based vulnerability assessment.
Results using vulnerability assessment tools coupled with GIS-based
workflows showed that the overall vulnerability to climate change of
mangroves was moderate and low for both seagrasses and corals. A better
understanding of how human activities may directly and indirectly affect
coastal resources is urgently needed. Integrated coastal zone management
provides a major opportunity to address the many issues and challenges of
climate change in an effort to design and develop adaptation strategies.
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