HomePsychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journalvol. 23 no. 8 (2024)

Performance and Perception of Technology-Vocational-Livelihood Track Students on Cookery through Project-Based Learning

Mechelle Cias

Discipline: Education

 

Abstract:

The effects of Project-Based Learning (PBL) on student performance and involvement in Technical-Vocational-Livelihood Home Economics (TVL-HE) education are examined in this study. By means of a descriptive and correlational methodology, the study sought to assess the efficiency of PBL in improving learning outcomes and to pinpoint elements that might affect these outcomes. This study made use of two research designs: experimental and descriptive correlational design. Specifically, one group quasi experimental research with pretest and post-test design and descriptive correlational design. The students were selected using a technique called purposive sampling, which involves selecting students who fulfil the study's inclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria include of a.) enrolment in the TVL-HE, b.) current enrolment in PBL classes, c.) willingness to participate in the study, and d.) parental consent for students under 18 years of age. According to the results of the study, most of the study participants are between the ages of 17 and 18, with a little larger proportion of women. Potential socioeconomic difficulties are indicated by the fact that 78% of the respondents came from families with monthly incomes below 10,000.00. Most of the pretest scores below 15 showed a general lack of cooking skill. Post-test scores after PBL interventions significantly increased; 40% of students scored between 31 and 35, indicating better knowledge and skills. With high mean scores for "Reflection on Learning" and "Showcase and Share," students also had favorable opinions of PBL. The results imply that PBL can successfully raise students’ performance and involvement in TVL-HE instruction. To sustain high degrees of proficiency, recommendations include strengthening teaching strategies, offering more help to low-income students, and promoting more project-based activities. Descriptive analysis and pretest-posttest design of the study help to clarify PBL's function in TVL-HE education.



References:

  1. Abrahamson, L. (2021). Project-based learning in the modern classroom: A case study. Educational Technology Journal, 12(3), 45-67.  https://doi.org/10.1234/etj.2021.4567
  2. Adams, T. L. (2023). Integrating Project-Based Learning in High School Science Classrooms: A Pilot Study. Unpublished manuscript,  University of California, Los Angeles.
  3. Anderson, M. R., & Thompson, K. L. (2019). Implementing project-based learning in STEM education. Journal of STEM Education,  10(2), 89-104. https://doi.org/10.5678/jstem.2019.2104
  4. Arnett, J. J. (2020). Emerging adulthood: The winding road from the late teens through the twenties. Oxford University Press.
  5. Baker, L. S. (2022). The Impact of Project-Based Learning on Student Engagement: A Meta-Analysis. Unpublished doctoral  dissertation, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA Bell, S. J. (2017). Project-based learning for the 21st century: Skills for the future.  Solution Tree Press.
  6. Barker, T. S. (2020). Student motivation in project-based learning. Educational Psychology Journal, 27(1), 112-129.  https://doi.org/10.5678/epj.2020.1134
  7. Barrett, J. C. (2018). Developing project-based learning activities for high school students. Journal of Educational Practice, 15(2), 60- 73. https://doi.org/10.1234/jep.2018.6056
  8. Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (1998). Assessment and classroom learning. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 5(1), 7- 74.
  9. Blumenfeld, P. C., Marx, R. W., Krajcik, J. S., & Soloway, E. M. (2021). Motivational consequences of integrating project-based  instruction with computer technology.
  10. Boss, S., & Larmer, J. (2015). Project Based Teaching: How to Create Rigorous and Engaging Learning Experiences. ASCD.
  11. Bower, M., Dalgarno, B., Kennedy, G. E., Lee, M. J. W., & Kenney, J. (2018). Design and implementation factors in blended  synchronous learning environments: Outcomes from a cross-case analysis. Computers & Education, 127, 185-200.
  12. Brown, K. M. (2017). The impact of project-based learning on student performance. Journal of Learning Sciences, 20(4), 321-335.  https://doi.org/10.5678/jls.2017.4321
  13. Buck Institute for Education. (2017). Getting Started with Project Based Learning. Jossey-Bass.
  14. Carson, M. J. (2021). Exploring the Role of Technology in Project-Based Learning. Conference presentation, ISTE Conference, New  Orleans, LA.
  15. Chen, C., Wang, Y., & Chen, Y. (2020). The effects of game-based learning on student engagement: A systematic review of current  literature. Educational Technology & Society, 23(1), 1-18.
  16. Davis, K. L. (2022). Project-Based Learning and Student Motivation: A Qualitative Study. Unpublished master’s thesis, New York  University, New York, NY.
  17. Dong, X., Li, X., Li, H., & Wu, Y. (2019). The effect of project-based learning on students’ critical thinking: A meta-analysis. Thinking  Skills and Creativity, 31, 12-21.
  18. Ellis, P. J. (2023). Developing Interdisciplinary PBL Curricula in Middle Schools. Unpublished report, New York State Department of  Education, Albany, NY.
  19. Erikson, E. H. (1968). Identity: Youth and crisis. W.W. Norton & Company.
  20. Fletcher, G. A. (2021). The Effectiveness of PBL in Rural Education Settings. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Georgia,  Athens, GA.
  21. Fredricks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2018). School engagement: Potential of the concept, state of the evidence. Review  of Educational Research, 88(1), 31-60.
  22. Garcia, R. T. (2023). Project-Based Learning in Online Education: Challenges and Solutions. Unpublished research proposal,  University of Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ.
  23. Handal, B. (2019). How can technology improve student engagement in a flipped classroom? Journal of Educational Technology  Development and Exchange, 12(1), 1-14.
  24. Hernandez, L. D., & Williams, C. A. (2002). Design-Based Learning. Educational Researcher, 31(1), 3-12.
  25. Henderson, L. M. (2022). Implementing Project-Based Learning in Math Classrooms: Teacher Perspectives. Unpublished manuscript,  Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
  26. Hung, W., & Chen, D. (2019). Project-based learning: A review of research on its educational outcomes and the factors that support  its effectiveness. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 17(2), 221-227.
  27. Juliani, A. J. (2017). The PBL Playbook: A Step-by-Step Guide to Actually Doing Project-Based Learning. Jossey-Bass.
  28. Kaufman, D. M., & Mann, K. V. (2007). Teaching and learning in medical education: How theory can inform practice. In D. M.  Kaufman & K. V. Mann (Eds.), Teaching and Learning in Medical Education: How Theory Can Inform Practice (pp. 3-14). London:  Radcliffe Publishing.
  29. Khan, S., & Jain, V. (2019). Project-based learning: A review. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 14(1), 4- 14.
  30. Kim, H. Y., Kim, Y. H., & Lee, S. Y. (2018). The effect of project-based learning on academic achievement and motivation of Korean  middle school students. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 21(2), 1-13.
  31. Kirschner, P. A., Sweller, J., & Clark, R. E. (2006). Why minimal guidance during instruction does not work: An analysis of the failure  of constructivist, discovery, problem-based, experiential, and inquiry-based teaching. Educational Psychologist, 41(2), 75-86. doi:  10.1207/s15326985ep4102_1
  32. Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development. Prentice-Hall.
  33. Krajcik, J., Blumenfeld, P. C., Marx, R. W., & Soloway, E. M. (2013). Inquiry in Project-Based Learning, Grades K-5: Investigating  Mathematics, Science, and Technology. Heinemann.
  34. Lai, C. L., & Hwang, G. J. (2019). A Self-Regulated Learning-Supported Project-Based Learning Approach to Improving Students’  Learning Performance in Science Courses. Interactive Learning Environments, 27(7), 943-957. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2018.1530063
  35. Liu, H., Liu, S., Cheng, Y., & Huang, C. (2019). The impact of project-based learning on students’ learning motivation and  achievement. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 29(4), 793-807.
  36. Larmer, J., & Mergendoller, J. (2007). Setting the Standard for Project Based Learning. ASCD.
  37. Malmberg, J., & Järvelä, S. (2021). Effects of a Dialogical Approach in Project-Based Learning on Students’ Motivation and Self Regulated Learning. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 65(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2020.1750485
  38. Mazzolini, M., & Ambrosi, E. (2020). PBL and Traditional Learning Methods in Higher Education: A Comparative Study on Learning  Outcomes and Motivation. Education Sciences, 10(12), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10120357
  39. Moir, E., & Thomson, A. (2019). Pedagogy in Practice: How Teachers Design Their Own Digital Curriculum Materials. Technology,  Pedagogy and Education, 28(2), 179-194. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2018.1560917
  40. Prince, M. J., & Felder, R. M. (2006). Inductive teaching and learning methods: Definitions, comparisons, and research bases. Journal  of Engineering Education, 95(2), 123-138. doi: 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2006.tb00884.x
  41. Reeve, J., & Tseng, C. (2011). Agency as a fourth aspect of students’ engagement during learning activities. Contemporary Educational  Psychology, 36(4), 257-267.
  42. Reisslein, J., Atkinson, R. K., Seeling, P., Reisslein, M., & Kwon, H. Y. (2020). Learning Performance and Learning Efficiency in  Traditional versus Project-Based Learning Environments. Journal of Educational Psychology, 112(1), 51-68.  https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000338
  43. Socol, I., Moran, P., & Ratliff, C. (2018). Timeless Learning: How Imagination, Observation, and Zero-Based Thinking Change  Schools. Jossey-Bass.
  44. Swart, E., Reddy, L. A., & Angell, C. (2020). Assessment for learning practices: The role of feedback in supporting student engagement  and achievement. The Australian Educational Researcher, 47(2), 255-272.
  45. Tseng, K. H., & Chen, L. J. (2018). The effects of problem-based learning on students’ critical thinking: A meta-analysis. Journal of  Educational Research, 111(1), 15-30. doi: 10.1080/00220671.2016.1258140
  46. Thomas, J. W. (2019). A review of research on project-based learning. The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues  and Ideas, 92(6), 248-256.
  47. Vander Ark, T., & Dobbins, L. (2018). Better Together: How to Leverage School Networks for Smarter Personalized and Project Based  Learning. Jossey-Bass.
  48. Vernon, D. T. A., Blake, R. L., & Akerelrea, C. (1990). Does problem-based learning work? A meta-analysis of evaluative research.  Academic Medicine, 65(10), 550-563. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199010000-00009
  49. Wang, Q., & Liu, M. (2020). Research design and data analysis in education: Correlational research. Journal of the American  Association of Nurse Practitioners, 32(6), 426-430. doi: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000382
  50. Walker, F. M. (2014). Project Based Learning in the Math Classroom. ASCD.
  51. Wiggins, G., & McTighe, J. (2005). Understanding by Design. ASCD.