Cultural Identity Negotiation in Randy Ribay’s Patron Saints of Nothing
Cynth Carines Malbas
Discipline: theology and religious studies
Abstract:
This study examines how cultural identity is negotiated in Patron Saints of Nothing by Randy Ribay, a novel that
follows the story of Jay, a Filipino American teenager who travels to the Philippines after the death of his cousin. The
research aims to analyze how the novel depicts the tensions between ancestry and lived experience, and how diasporic
youth navigate their identity in the midst of family silence, emotional conflict, and political unrest. Using a qualitative
literary analysis, this study applied reflexive thematic analysis to 487 coded extracts from the novel. Results were
categorized under three major themes: 1) identity as being formed through memory, language, and cultural
continuity;2) identity as becoming shaped through cultural disconnection, emotional discomfort, and ethical
transformation; and, 3) the influence of family relationships and sociopolitical realities in the shaping of hybrid
identity. The findings show that identity for diasporic and multiracial youth is not simply passed down, but actively
constructed through emotional reflection and ethical positioning of the self. As a result, the study proposes the
emergent theory of Fractured Narrative of Ethical Becoming, where identity is revealed not as a diasporic odyssey but
as continuous act of transformation shaped by affective, intergenerational, and cultural ruptures.
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