Predictors of Consumer Satisfaction and Continuance of Natural Food Products Across Generations
Arvin Bendecio | Maribeth Pillo
Discipline: business studies
Abstract:
Consumer priorities have undergone substantial changes, as people now prioritize health and
wellness and are willing to spend extra money. The extensive literature review revealed an explicit
knowledge and literature gap in consumer satisfaction and patron continuance regarding natural food
products across generations. Moreover, the random sampling of 357 participants enabled multiple
regression to identify key predictors of patrons' decisions to continue using natural food products. Results
showed that consumer satisfaction differs significantly across generational profiles. Specifically, post hoc
tests revealed that Generation X has a significantly higher level of satisfaction than millennials and
Generation Z, with a significant effect. Likewise, millennials have higher consumer satisfaction than
Generation Z, with a large effect size. At the same time, a significant difference exists between patron
continuance and the generational profile of consumers of natural food products. Post-hoc tests revealed
that Generation X has higher patron continuance than millennials, with small to medium effect sizes.
Interestingly, Generation X's level of patron continuance is higher than that of Generation Z, which has a
large effect size. Furthermore, millennials are significantly higher than Generation Z, which has a
significant effect. While dining behavior and level of satisfaction are significant predictors of consumer
continuance, the best-fitting model shows that product preference, amount spent, restaurant, and
consumption preference (excluding dining preference) have the most parsimonious and effective
combination of predictor variables. These variables, when considered together, provide the most effective
and straightforward explanation of consumer continuance. Underscoring dining behaviors and levels of
satisfaction in natural food product restaurants is vital to ensure consumer patronage, which enables the
success and sustainability of promoting healthy food options across generational groups. Likewise, it is
responsive to the sustainability agenda, emphasizing environmental and health practices.
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