Home⇛International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research⇛vol. 6 no. 12 (2025)

Implementation of City Ordinance in a Highly Urbanized City: Inputs to Public Safety and Security

Wilzar L. Gile | Nilmar P. Plata | Charlie T. Anselmo | Riando D. Mosqueda

Discipline: Education

 

Abstract:

This study assessed the implementation of city ordinances in a highly urbanized city in the Philippines and their implications for public safety and security. A quantitative descriptive research design was employed, with data collected from 149 respondents, comprising police officers, barangay officials, and community residents, using a self-administered survey questionnaire. The findings revealed a strong consensus among the three groups, who rated the implementation of community service, issuance of violation receipts, filing of cases, and reporting procedures as "Highly Implemented." Common violations, such as curfew breaches, public smoking, and drinking in public, were identified as persistent challenges. ANOVA results confirmed no significant differences in the assessments of the three groups, indicating a unified perception of or-dinance enforcement’s effectiveness. This study highlights the im-portance of collaborative efforts among law enforcement, local offi-cials, and the community in maintaining public order. Recommenda-tions include developing an integrated digital management system to strengthen documentation, reporting, and public engagement, as well as fostering continuous collaboration with local communities and or-ganizations to enhance trust and actively participate in upholding pub-lic safety. The findings contribute to the understanding of effective ur-ban governance strategies and align with the principles of the "Safe City" framework, emphasizing the significance of data-driven, technol-ogy-enabled approaches in ensuring sustained public safety and secu-rity in complex urban environments.



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