Pagtagpo at Paglayo: Pagsusuri sa HistorikalPantaseryeng Maria Clara at Ibarra Gamit Bilang Lente ang Teorya ng Akomodasyon ni Howard Giles
Erdy Freian P. Falcutila
Discipline: media studies
Abstract:
Ang pag-aaral na ito ay naglalayong suriin ang dinamiko ng komunikasyon sa
historikal-pantaseryeng Maria Clara at Ibarra gamit bilang lente ang Communication
Accommodation Theory ni Howard Giles na nakatuon sa dalawang pangunahing
estratehiya: ang convergence (pagtagpo); at divergence (paglayo). Sa pamamagitan
ng pagsusuri sa nilalaman at diskurso sa 91 na piling eksena mula sa kabuuang
105 na episodyo ng serye, tinukoy ng mananaliksik kung paano iniaangkop ng
mga tauhan ang kanilang komunikasyon batay sa wika, layunin, at identidad ng
kausap. Natukoy sa pag-aaral na mas nangingibabaw ang paggamit ng estratehiyang
paglayo (58 na eksena) kaysa sa pagtagpo (33 na eksena). Lumitaw ding nangyayari
ang cognitive motives upang linawin o pahirapin ang ugnayan, habang ang affective
motives ay nangyayari sa mga eksenang naghahangad ng pakikipagkaisa o emosyonal
na koneksyon. Ipinakikita ng resulta na ang Maria Clara at Ibarra ay hindi lamang
representasyon ng kasaysayan, kundi espasyo kung saan ang wika ay ginagamit upang
itaguyod, igiit, o isantabi ang identidad at pananaw. Ang pag-aaral ay nag-aambag
sa larangan ng sosyolinggwistika sa pamamagitan ng pagbibigay-diin sa papel ng
komunikasyon sa midya bilang salamin ng ugnayang panlipunan.
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