Home⇛Journal of Interdisciplinary Perspectives⇛vol. 4 no. 1 (2026)

The Mediating Role of Resilience on the Relationship Between Childhood Trauma Exposure and Narcissistic Traits of Transgender Individuals

Rhea Mae P. Alamada

Discipline: psychology (non-specific)

 

Abstract:

This study explored the relationship between childhood trauma exposure, narcissistic traits, and resilience among Filipino transgender individuals. Although prior research has established the long-term psychological impact of childhood trauma, limited attention has been given to how resilience may influence this association within transgender populations, particularly in Southeast Asian contexts. Guided by Developmental Trauma Theory (2005) and the Transgender Resilience Intervention Model (2018), it examined whether resilience mediates the link between trauma and narcissistic traits. Using a quantitative correlational design, data were gathered from 334 transgender participants through standardized measures (CTQ, CD-RISC, and NPI-16). Results revealed a significant positive relationship between childhood trauma exposure and narcissistic traits. However, resilience did not mediate this Relationship. Despite high trauma exposure, many participants exhibited strong resilience, suggesting the presence of protective factors. These findings contribute to the literature on trauma and personality development in transgender individuals living in non-Western contexts. The study underscores the interplay of trauma and personality in psychological distress and emphasizes the necessity of culturally sensitive mental health support for Filipino transgender individuals.



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