Navigating Ethical Boundaries: AI-Driven Data Collection and Analysis in Academic Research
Sesenio B. Sereno Iii | Kristoffer Ian A. Barredo | Terrence A. Lim | John Bosco P. Javellana | Norberto R. Lamano Jr | Apollo Neil R. Duran | Owen Harvey Balocon
Discipline: combined, general or negotiated studies
Abstract:
The integration of artificial intelligence into academic research has
revolutionized data collection and analysis, yet raises critical ethical concerns
about privacy, consent, and data integrity. This study investigates college
students' perceptions and experiences regarding ethical boundaries in AIdriven
research methodologies in Manila. Employing a mixed-methods
research design, the study surveyed 384 college students from selected
universities in Manila who had completed at least one research course. Data
were collected through a validated researcher-made questionnaire and semistructured
interviews conducted over three months. Quantitative data were
analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential tests, while qualitative data
were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify emerging ethical concerns.
Results revealed that 78.40% of respondents expressed moderate to great
concern about AI-mediated data privacy, with significant differences across
academic disciplines (x2 = 24.56, p < .001). Students identified informed consent
transparency (M = 4.21, SD = 0.87), algorithmic bias (M = 3.94, SD = 0.92), and
data security (M = 4.35, SD = 0.76) as primary ethical considerations. The study
concludes that while AI offers unprecedented research capabilities, educational
institutions must establish comprehensive ethical frameworks and enhance
student awareness of AI-related research ethics to ensure responsible
implementation in academic settings.
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