School Heads’ Core Behavioral and Leadership Competencies: Basis for Action Plan
Honey Lou Semblante | Teresita Sambo
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
This present study attempted to seek and assess the school heads core behavioral and leadership competencies in
relation to their office performance commitment and review form. This study was conducted in the 3rd quarter to
School Year 2024-2025. This research employed the descriptive correlation research design and used a standardized
questionnaire. The respondents were the school heads of Iligan City Division. The results showcased a diverse range
of age groups. This distribution underscored the participation of a broad spectrum of age demographics. An
overwhelming majority were identified as female. The educational attainment distribution illustrated a relatively
balanced distribution across different levels. Also, the finding indicated a predominant representation of School
Principal designation.The findings summarized the core behavioral competencies by key areas and the corresponding
level based on mean values. This study revealed that there was a significant correlation between the performance
rating of school heads and their core behavioral competencies. It showed that the performance rating of school heads
was moderately strongly correlated with self- management but was slightly weak with the other areas. On the other
hand, the relationship between respondents' leadership competencies and their Office Performance Commitment and
Review Form (OPCRF) ratings indicated that other factors not included in the model may play a significant role in
determining performance outcomes.This result suggested that higher engagement in managing people’s performance
might be associated with lower performance ratings. An action plan was crafted in cognizant of the influence that
one's competencies and skills be connected to his/her performance.
References:
- Adams, T. & Reed, A. (2020). Servant leadership and religiosity: An indicator of employee performance in the education sector.Int. J.Innov. Creativity Change 13, 391–409.
- Armstrong, M. (2019). Evaluative study of secondary school teachers’ competency in English. University of AridAgriculture Rawalpindi Institute of Education and Research.
- Boyatzis, K. A. (2022). Practice makes perfect: Improving students’ competencies in understanding and avoiding plagiarism with a themed methods course. Teaching of Psychology, 38, 255-258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0098628311421323
- Burgus, T. & Meers, L., (2021). E-assessment of teachers’ competence as new teachers to jet: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology—October 2019, volume 13, issue 4.
- Cetin, N. (2019). The school context model: How school environments shape students’ opportunities to learn. In measuring what matters, People for Education. Toronto publishing center.
- Clark, R. & Sanders, L. (2022). Improving school heads’ competencies in understanding leadership. Teaching of Psychology, 38, 255-258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0098628311421323
- Colarte, E. (2021). Leadership competence of secondary school principals and teachers’ performance in the division of City School in Manila. Unpublished dissertation. Technological University of the Philippines. Philippines.
- DEPED ORDER 15, S. 2015 – Department’s results-based performance management system (rpms) and outlines commitments, key result areas, and performance evaluation.
- Dilmac, F. (2019). Teachers’ competence. www.slideshare.net/amina_h/individua l-differences-2954044.
- Gordon, P. (2019). The journal revisited. Teacher’s competencies, 7, 105-106.
- Green, K. & Nelson, F.(2022). Peer leadership functioning at school. Handbook of Peer interactions, Relationships, and Groups. Social, emotional, and personality development in context. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
- Johnson, L. & Lee, D. (2022). The critical role of competency development for school heads. Learning Disabilities Research and Practice, 20, 50.
- Johnson, L. & Martinez, F. (2023). Prioritization of leadership roles: Implications for competency-based school heads education programs. Distance Education, 30(3), New York.
- Kukriza, M. (2019). Body language for competent leaders. London, Routledge Publishing Center.
- Lee, L. & Thompson, T. (2020). School heads competencies evaluation system handbook. Georgia Department of Education, Interim Committee 2013TKESH Book Center.
- Lepardo, R., & Caingoy, M. (2021). The competency of school heads in
- Martin, K. & Edwards, A. (2021). The impact of principals’ transformational leadership style on school climate and teachers’ commitment. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(14), 1085–1102.
- Martinez, D. & Robinson, J. (2022). Understanding of the meaning of leadership from the perspective of academic leaders. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 6(2), 322-337. http://doi:10.5901/jesr.2016.v6n2p225
- McClelland, D. R. (2023). A revision on teaching competencies: An overview. Theory into Practice.
- Muzamil, M. & Shawkat, F. (2019). Leadership styles and Personal Demographic Profile: An empirical study on privatebusiness organizations in Egypt. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 38(3), 1-14.
- Parker, L. & Green, P. (2021). Fostering collective leadership through distributed leadership practice. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 46(2), 258-277.
- Rodriguez, R. & Patel, K. (2021). Competencies and leadership style. http://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-competencies-leadership
- Salaman, J., Ivancevich, J. M., Konopaske, R., & Matteson, M. E. (2019). Organizational behavior and management (12th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
- Salandanan, G. G. (2019). Elements of leadership. Lorimar Publishing, Inc. Philippines.
- Sebandal, S. (2019). Educational Leaders Theory. Culture, leadership,and organizations: The GLOBE study of 60 cultures. SAGE Publications Limited. https://books.google.com.ph/books?/.
- White, S. & Thompson, A. (2021). A postcolonial leadership: Asian immigrant Christian leadership and its challenges. Albany: SUNY Press, 2020. 277 pages.