HomePsychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journalvol. 36 no. 8 (2025)

Knowledge, Attitude towards Evidence-Based Practice among Region-V Radiologic Technologists

Victor Michael Cañon | Noel Juan Acosta

Discipline: Education

 

Abstract:

Evidence-based practice started in medicine as evidence-based medicines then it spread into fields such as education, nursing, psychology, information services and others. The research study related to evidence-based practice in terms of knowledge and attitude among radiologic technologists is very timely and relevant. Since, at present there is no locale of the study and also no such studies that link the evidence-based practice in radiography in Bicol region. The significance of the study is that evidence-based practice approach leads to better healthcare outcomes, better use of resources, and higher job satisfaction among allied health professional such as radiologic technologists. The total respondents of the study are one hundred five (105) from the estimated population of four hundred thirty (430). All of the respondents are radiologic technologists who are working in both private and public hospitals in the Bicol region. Stratified sampling was used to determine the number of respondents that would be included in the study. The researcher employed the descriptive-correlational method of research design that aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the attitude of the radiologic technologists on evidence-based practice. There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the attitude towards evidence-based practice among radiologic technologists this shows in the Pearson r value of 0.397 which was interpreted as a low correlation with a p-value of 0.000, which was less than the 0.01 level of significance. The relationship between the level of knowledge and the attitude on evidence-based practice among radiologic technologists is directly proportional. The higher the level of knowledge of the respondents, the higher their level of attitude.



References:

  1. Abrantes A.F.C.L., Ribeiro L.P.V., da Silva C.A., England A., Azevedo K.B et al. (2020). Evidence-based radiography: A new methodology or the systematisation of an old practice? Radiography, Volume 26, Issue 2,2020, Pages 127-132, ISSN 1078-8174, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2019.09.010.
  2. Alabdullah, M.N., Alabdullah, H. & Kamel, S. (2022). Knowledge, attitude, and practice of evidence-based medicine among resident physicians in hospitals of Syria: a cross-sectional study. BMC Med Educ 22, 785. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03840-7
  3. Alakhras M., Al-Mousa D.S., Al Mohammad B., Spuur K.M. (2023). Knowledge, attitude, understanding and implementation of evidence-based practice among Jordanian radiographers, Radiography, Volume 29, Issue 4, Pages 760-766, ISSN 1078-8174, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2023.05.007.
  4. Alqathani N., Oh K.M., Kitsantas P., Rodan M. (2020), Nurses' evidence-based practice knowledge, attitudes and implementation: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Clinical Nursing. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15097journal
  5. Alvarez, G., Justribo, C., Sundberg, T. et al. (2021). A national cross-sectional survey of the Attitudes, kills and use of evidence-based practice amongst Spanish osteopaths. BMC Health Serv Res 21, 130. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06128-6
  6. Bhat, Adi. Quantitative Research (2019). https://[hilonotes.com/index.php/2020/02/25/quantitative- research-method. Access date January 18, 2025
  7. Brettle A. (2020). Implementing evidence-based practice: A guide for radiographers, Radiography, Volume 26, Supplement 2, Pages S37-S41, ISSN 1078-8174, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2020.05.013.
  8. Crable J, Highfield MEF, Patmon F. (2021). Evidence-based practice knowledge, attitudes, practices, and barriers. Nursing. Sep 1;51(9):58-65. doi: 10.1097/01.NURSE.0000754000.05371.65. PMID:34463656.
  9. Diery A., Vogel F., Knogler M., Seidel T. (2020). Evidence-Based Practice in Higher Education: Teacher Educators' Attitudes, Challenges, and Uses, Frontiers in Education, Volume 5, doi10.3389/feduc.2020.00062, ISSN=2504-284X
  10. Hafslund, Bjorg et al. (2008). Evidence-based radiography. Radiography, Volume 14, Issue 4, 343 – 348 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2008.01.003
  11. Häusler, M., Lalji, R., Hofstetter, L. et al. (2023). Feasibility of a new clinical journal club implementation and its association with knowledge, attitudes, and application of evidence-based practice among chiropractic students and trainees: a before-and-after healthcare education improvement study. Chiropr Man Therap 31, 22. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-023-00494-0
  12. Kaseka, P.U., Mbakaya, B.C. (2022). Knowledge, attitude and use of evidence-based practice (EBP)among registered nurse-midwives practicing in central hospitals in Malawi: a cross-sectional survey. BMC Nurs 21, 144. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-00916-z
  13. Lai J., Brettle A., Zhang Y., Zhou C., Li C., Fu J. et al. (2022). Barriers to implementing evidence-based nursing practice from the hospitals' point of view in China: A regional cross-sectional study, Nurse Education Today, Volume 116, 105436, ISSN 0260-6917, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2022.105436.
  14. Leach, M.J., Palmgren, P.J., Thomson, O.P. et al. (2021). Skills, attitudes and uptake of evidence-based practice: a cross-sectional study of chiropractors in the Swedish Chiropractic Association. Chiropr Man Therap 29, 2 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-020-00359-w
  15. McCombes, Shona. (2019). Descriptive Research Course Hero.https://www.coursehero.com/file/45886463/Descriptive-researchdocx/Access date: February 08, 2025
  16. Myhrvold, B.L., Axén, I., Leach, M.J. et al. (2023). Investigating attitudes, skills, and use of evidence-based practice among Norwegian chiropractors; a national cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res 23, 385. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-09354-2
  17. Nalweyiso D.I., Kabanda J., Mubuuke A.G., Sanderson K., Nnyanzi L.A. (2019). Knowledge, attitudes and practices towards evidence-based practice: A survey amongst radiographers, Radiography, Volume 25, Issue 4, Pages 327-332, ISSN 1078-8174, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2019.03.004.
  18. Nielsen L.D., Castano F.M., Jørgensen R.B., Ramachandran A., Egebæk H.K. et al. (2024). Teaching evidence-based practice to undergraduate healthcare students Educators' knowledge, skills, attitudes, current practice, perceived barriers, and facilitators: A Danish cross-sectional study, Nurse Education Today, Volume 133, 106082, ISSN 0260-6917https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2023.106082.
  19. Pervin, M., Hagmayer, Y. (2022). Attitudes Towards Evidence-Based Practice of Professionals Working with Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Bangladesh. Adm Policy Ment Health 49, 861–880. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-022-01205-2
  20. Rawle, M., Pighills, A., Mendez, D. and Dobeli, K. (2023). Radiographic technique modification and evidence-based practice: A qualitative study. J Med Radiat Sci, 70: 56-63. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmrs.616
  21. Ruppel KJ, Bone BA. (2022). Teaching evidence-based practice: Knowledge to implementation in a BSN program, part 1. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs.19(3):245-250. Epub 2022 Jan 13. PMID: 35023601. doi: 10.1111/wvn.12557.
  22. Salgado, J.G., Almagro J.R., Alarcon, M.M., Galiano, J.M.M., Ruiz, M.C.S. et al. (2022). Commitment, perception and evidence-based practice training in Spanish nursing students: A multicentre cross-sectional study. Journal of Clinical Nursing. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.16280
  23. Santesson, A.H.E., Bäckström, M., Holmberg, R. et al. (2020). Confirmatory factor analysis of the Evidence-Based Practice Attitude Scale (EBPAS) in a large and representative Swedish sample: is the use of the total scale and subscale scores justified? BMC Med Res Methodol 20, 254. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-020-01126-4
  24. Saukko E., Andersson B.T., Bolejko A., Debess J., Fridell K. et al. (2021). Radiographers' involvement in research activities and opinions on radiography research: A Nordic survey, Radiography, Volume 27, Issue 3, Pages 867-872, ISSN 1078-8174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2021.02.002.
  25. Sundberg, T., Leach, M.J., Lilje, S. et al. (2023). Attitudes, skills and implementation of evidence-based practice: a national cross-sectional survey of licensed naprapaths in Sweden. Chiropr Man Therap 31, 3. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-023-00473-5
  26. Taye E.B., Muche H.A., Haile T.T., Addis B., Awoke M.K. et al. (2024). Implementation of evidence-basedpractice in clinical decision-making among midwives working in Central and South Gondar Zone public Hospitals, Ethiopia, Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health,101527, ISSN 2213-3984, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2024.101527.
  27. Watts H., Snaith B. (2023). Evidence based practice, research and the diagnostic radiographerrole. An exploration of engagement, expectations and attitudes at a single centre, Radiography, Volume 29, Issue 1, Pages 124-130, ISSN 1078-8174, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2022.10.014.
  28. Ydrogo C, Magnan M, Fedoronko K. (2021). Reinvigorating Evidence-Based Practice. J Nurses Prof Dev.37(1):28-34. PMID: 33395159. doi: 10.1097/NND.0000000000000660.