Teachers’ Instructional Adjustments in Face-to-Face Mathematics Classes: Basis for Faculty Development Program
Cristina Dumadag | Ronaldo Punla
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
Mathematics education fosters critical thinking and problem-solving, but the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted learning,
forcing a shift to online instruction. This transition exposed disparities in technology access and teacher preparedness.
This study aimed to examine the instructional adjustment used by mathematics teachers in their teaching during inperson sessions, focusing on their effectiveness in satisfying curricular objectives and student needs. It was created to
provide direction for a faculty development program and to determine the most effective methods for enhancing
student learning. Employing a convergent parallel design methodology, 29 mathematics educators selected for the
study via survey questionnaires and interviews collected both quantitative and qualitative data. The results indicated
that the changes made to the instruction did not affect demographic characteristics such as age, gender, or years of
service. Teachers emphasized five main areas: curriculum and planning, assessment and reporting, learner diversity,
learning environment, and topic knowledge and pedagogy. Adjustments were implemented to ensure alignment
between curricular objectives and instruction, to promote inclusive classrooms, to use innovative teaching practices,
and to meet the diverse needs of students. Some different assessment techniques were used to keep track of the
student's progress. The study found that it was essential to make modifications to teaching practices to enhance
mathematics education and address learning issues. Educators need systematic professional development to enhance
their skills, no matter how good their current methods are. The paper recommends that a faculty development program
be put in place to ensure that mathematics instruction is flexible and of high quality, while also offering useful training
and allowing ongoing professional growth.
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