HomeRecoletos Multidisciplinary Research Journalvol. 14 no. 1 (2026)

Vlogger na ba ang tanan?: Investigating the Lived Experience of Becoming One among Emerging Filipino Vloggers in Algorithmic Spaces

Reymark Malinda | Astred Jill Catolpos | Maria Efrelij Cuadra

Discipline: media studies

 

Abstract:

Background: Vlogging has become a dominant form of digital expression. However, the meaning of becoming a vlogger, particularly how identity is constructed and negotiated within algorithmic spaces, remains underexplored among emerging Filipino content creators in Southern Philippines. Methods: This study employed an interpretative phenomenological approach to examine the experiences of 10 emerging vloggers from diverse occupational and content backgrounds. Data were gathered through multimodal interviews and online form responses, based on a common interview guide, and analyzed using idiographic engagement and thematic integration. A theme-excerpt matrix supported analytic transparency. Results: Three interrelated themes emerged. First, motivations included emotional coping, recognition and social validation, financial aspirations to help others, and self-rediscovery. Second, challenges involved platform constraints, role conflict, burnout, technological barriers, and public criticism. Third, identity construction reflected negotiations of authenticity, performance for visibility, and adaptation to algorithmic demands. Conclusion: Becoming a vlogger signifies inhabiting a layered identity – sincere yet staged, personal yet continually reshaped by platform demands. Through dramaturgical and uses and gratifications lenses, vlogging emerged as identity work and meaning-making that fulfill emotional, social, and economic needs. The study theorizes vlogging as dramaturgical identity work embedded in platform economies, enriching scholarship on digital labor, identity, and authenticity.



References:

  1. ABS-CBN News. (2021, February 1). Filipinos lead the world in time spent on social media, internet. https://doi.org/10411110/b2bd2d926b899c6c9ab202f568dfc641d56cafbbf4aae3e956dbaced70e695c5
  2. Ahmed, S. K. (2025). Sample size for saturation in qualitative research: Debates, definitions, and strategies. Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health, 5, 100171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100171
  3. Antivola, M. Hanz. L. (2024, January 31). Philippines has largest online video consumption and influencer following in the world. BusinessWorld Online. https://bworldonline.com/technology/2024/01/31/572562/philippines-has-largest-online-video-consumption-and-influencer-following-in-the-world/
  4. Aquino, R. S., & Cabalquinto, E. C. B. (2025). Travel vlogging as an integrated practice: Foreign travel vloggers’ practices in the Philippines. Annals of Tourism Research, 111, 103897. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2025.103897
  5. Bishop, S. (2018). Vlogging parlance: Strategic talking in beauty vlogs. In M. L. Brown (Ed.), Microcelebrity around the Globe. Emerald Publishing Limited.
  6. Braun, V., Clarke, V., Boulton, E., Davey, L., & McEvoy, C. (2021). The online survey as a qualitative research tool. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 24(6), 641–654. https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2020.1805550
  7. Chawla, S., Sood, R., & Chawla, A. (2024). Digital marketing interactions: Moderating the relationship between instagram marketing and tourist decision-making behaviour. Recoletos Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 12(2), 11–25. https://doi.org/10.32871/rmrj2412.02.02
  8. Chen, S., Chen, X., Lu, Z., & Huang, Y. (2023). “My culture, my people, my hometown”: Chinese ethnic minorities seeking cultural sustainability by video blogging. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 7(CSCW1), Article 76, 1-30. https://doi.org/10.1145/3579509
  9. Cheong, M. V. H., Dipolog, G. F., Lee, S. S. J., & Lim, K. Y. (2025). Gender expression in vlogs: A multimodal analysis of vlogs by Malaysian adolescents on YouTube. World Leisure Journal, 68(1), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/16078055.2025.2486143
  10. Codreanu, T., & Combe, C. (2018). Glocal tensions: Exploring the dynamics of intercultural communication through a language learner’s vlog. In R. Kern & C. Develotte (Eds.), Screens and Scenes: Multimodal Communication in Online Intercultural Encounters. Routledge. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327403490_Glocal_Tensions_Exploring_the_Dynamics_of_Intercultural_Communication_Through_a_Language_Learner's_Vlog_in_Screens_and_Scenes_Multimodal_Communication_in_Online_Intercultural_Encounters_August_2018_Pu
  11. De Fina, A., & Koh, J. (2024). Vlogger, storyteller or character? Chronotopic identity shifts and multimodal resources in COVID-19 vlogs. Discourse, Context & Media, 59, 100788. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2024.100788
  12. De Vera, M. J. B., & Saludadez, J. A. (2021). YouTube vlogging as access to possibilities: A phenomenological study of an OG Filipino vlogger. Plaridel, 18(2), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.52518/2021-17dvesal
  13. Farrukh, F., Haidar, S., & Shehzad, W. (2021). Digital media and identity construction: Exploring the discourse of Pakistani vloggers. Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism, 21(2), 126–140. https://doi.org/10.1111/sena.12344
  14. Goffman, E. (1959). The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. American Sociological Review, 21(5). https://doi.org/10.2307/2089106
  15. Jalagat, J. R. J. (2022). From “welcome to my channel” to “please like, share, & subscribe”: A conversational analysis of the opening and closing strategies of Filipino Youtube vlogs. Plaridel, 19(1), 233–271. https://doi.org/10.52518/2022.19.1-07jlgat
  16. Janghorban, R., Roudsari, R. L., & Taghipour, A. (2014). Skype interviewing: The new generation of online synchronous interview in qualitative research. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.3402/qhw.v9.24152
  17. Jaucian, M. C. (2023). English and identity performance in Filipino vlogs. Asian Englishes, 26(1), 21–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/13488678.2023.2174544
  18. Katz, E., Blumler, J. G., & Gurevitch, M. (1973). Uses and gratifications research. The Public Opinion Quarterly, 37(4), 509–523. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2747854
  19. Maity, D., & Racat, M. (2018). The role of audience comments in YouTube vlogs: An abstract. In N. Krey & P. Rossi (Eds.), Boundary blurred: a Seamless Customer Experience in Virtual and Real spaces: Proceedings of the 2018 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99181-8_178
  20. Malterud, K., Siersma, V. D., & Guassora, A. D. (2016). Sample size in qualitative interview studies: Guided by information power. Qualitative Health Research, 26(13), 1753–1760. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732315617444
  21. O’Byrne, W. I. (2019). Educate, empower, advocate: Amplifying marginalized voices in a digital society. Contemporary Issues in Technology and Teacher Education, 19(4), 640–669. https://citejournal.org/volume-19/issue-4-19/english-language-arts/educate-empower-advocate-amplifying-marginalized-voices-in-a-digital-society/
  22. Raun, T. (2015). Video blogging as a vehicle of transformation: Exploring the intersection between trans identity and information technology. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 18(3), 365–378. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367877913513696
  23. Salmons, J. (2014). Qualitative online interviews : Strategies, design, and skills (2nd ed.). Sage.
  24. Serquiña, O. T. (2023). Emotional weather reports: Online performance as affective practice in the MonoVlogs of Layeta Bucoy and Olivia Kristine Nieto. Performance Research, 28(5), 14–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/13528165.2023.2321056
  25. Smith, J. A., Flowers, P., & Larkin, M. (2009). Interpretative phenomenological analysis: Theory, method and research. Sage.
  26. Smith, J. A., & Nizza, I. E. (2022). Essentials of interpretative phenomenological analysis. American Psychological Association.
  27. Smith, J. A., & Osborn, M. (2015). Interpretative phenomenological analysis as a useful methodology for research on the lived experience of pain. British Journal of Pain, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/2049463714541642
  28. StÄ™pkowska, A., & Buczek, K. (2023). Expat vlogs: Bilingual couples share their lives on the internet. Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric, 68(1), 169–182. https://doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2023-0008
  29. Tang, X., Ding, X., & Zhou, Z. (2023). Towards equitable online participation: A case of older adult content creators’ role transition on short-form video sharing platforms. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 7(CSCW2), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1145/3610216
  30. Velez, J. Jr., & Abadiano, M. (2015). Social media in the national and international arenas. Recoletos Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 4(2), 105–113. https://doi.org/10.32871/rmrj1604.02.09
  31. Wan, R., Tong, L., Knearem, T., Li, T. J.-J., Huang, T.-H. K., & Wu, Q. (2025). Hashtag re-appropriation for audience control on recommendation-driven social media Xiaohongshu (RedNote). CHI ’25: Proceedings of the 2025 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1145/3706598.3713379
  32. Wang, X. (2023). Practice, identity, and tactic: Young Chinese vloggers’ interactions with the social media platform Bilibili. Asian Anthropology, 22(3), 213–216. https://doi.org/10.1080/1683478x.2023.2220259
  33. Zhang, H. (2018). Vlogger’s engagement via facebook: A case study of UK beauty vlogger Zoella. Proceedings of the 5th European Conference on Social Media, 479–484. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336727383_Vlogger's_engagement_via_facebook_A_case_study_of_UK_beauty_Vlogger_Zoella
  34. Zhang, H., & Lee, J. (2023). Exploring audience engagement in YouTube vlogs through consumer engagement theory: The case of U.K. beauty vlogger Zoe Sugg. First Monday, 28(4). https://doi.org/10.5210/fm.v28i4.11822
  35. Zhou, Z., Shen, B., Zimmer, F., Xia, C., & Tong, X. (2023). More than a wife and a mom: A study of mom vlogging practices in China. Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing (CSCW ’23 Companion), 56–63. https://doi.org/10.1145/3584931.3606977