Examining the Relationship Between ICT Proficiency, Motivation, Institutional Support, and Leadership Aspiration Among Employees in Higher Education
Kenn Migan Vincent C. Gumonan | Nenita I. Prado
Discipline: human resource management
Abstract:
This study aims to examine the influence of Information and
Communication Technology (ICT) proficiency, motivation, and institutional
support on leadership aspirations among employees of two private Higher
Education Institutions (HEIs) in Cebu City, Philippines. Existing studies focus
primarily on gender as the variable used to identify employees' leadership
aspirations. The study employed Pearson's product-moment correlation. A
total of 406 faculty and administrative staff were selected through stratified and
purposive sampling. The questionnaires were adapted. Results showed
statistically significant positive relationships across all variables, with ICT
Proficiency exhibiting the strongest correlation, suggesting that digital
competence is a critical determinant of leadership aspiration, further supported
by the positive roles of motivation and institutional support. Based on these
findings, the study recommends that HEIs implement targeted employee
development strategies, including those in cybersecurity and data
management. Future studies may conduct regression analysis and structural
equation modeling to understand the predictive capabilities of the variables.
Qualitative methods, such as interviews or focus group discussions, may also
be employed. The results can inform succession planning and extension
programs that mentor aspiring leaders not only in education but also in other
fields of practice.
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