Consumer Acceptability and Sensory Evaluation of Pork Patties with Glutinous Rice Flour as Binder
Mary Grace T. Hista | Romeo Jay B. Sollestre | Joshua C. Filiminiano | Jade S. Sabongan
Discipline: food sciences
Abstract:
Consumer demand for ready-to-eat pork products in
the Philippines has increased the need for affordable
and functional binders in processed meats. However,
limited research has examined the use of glutinous
rice flour (GRF), a locally available amylopectin-rich
starch, as a binder for pork patties. This preliminary
sensory evaluation assessed the sensory qualities
and consumer acceptability of pork patties
formulated with varying levels of GRF. A Completely
Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments (T1:
breadcrumbs, T2: 2% GRF, T3: 3% GRF, and T4: 5%
GRF) and three replications was employed. Ten
untrained panelists evaluated odor, juiciness,
tenderness, flavor, and overall acceptability using a
5-point Hedonic Scale. Data were analyzed using
one-way ANOVA and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test
at a 5% significance level. Significant differences
were observed in odor, juiciness, and flavor (p <
0.05). T3 recorded the highest odor and flavor
ratings, while T4 obtained the highest juiciness
rating. In contrast, T2 received the lowest odor and
juiciness scores, whereas T1 had the lowest flavor
rating. Tenderness and overall acceptability did not
differ significantly among treatments, although T3
and T4 obtained the highest overall acceptability
rating. The results suggest that GRF at 3–5% may be
a promising and low-cost binder for pork patties.
However, the findings should be interpreted
cautiously because they are based on a small panel
of 10 untrained consumers. Future studies should include larger consumer panels, nutritional
profiling, cooking loss and moisture analyses, shelf-life evaluation, and economic feasibility
assessments.
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ISSN 2815-2018 (Online)
ISSN 3082-3625 (Print)